The U.S. presidential election 2020 will be decided by 13 states that could swing to whether President Donald Trump, a Republican, or his Democratic rival Joe Biden.
These states are playing a crucial role in delivering the 270 Electoral College votes highly needed to win the White House.
Of the 13 states on this list, seven are still undecided, four have gone in favour of Trump and two have gone in favour of Biden. None of the decided states represent a change since the 2016 election.
Due to a spike in mail voting amid the coronavirus pandemic – as well as the states’ varying rules for when ballots can be counted – the final results for all the states are likely to take days.
ARIZONA
Electoral votes: 11
Polls have closed.
Rating in presidential contest: Leaning Democratic
Other key races: Democratic challenger Mark Kelly appears to have won the U.S. Senate seat currently held by Republican Martha McSally.
Vote counting: Two news organisations have called Arizona for Biden and for the Democrat Kelly in the Senate race. All absentee ballots had to arrive by the close of polls on Election Day. Ballots could be scanned and tabulated starting 14 days before Tuesday.
GEORGIA
Electoral votes: 16
Rating in presidential contest: Leaning Republican
Other key races: The race for one U.S. Senate seat will proceed to a two-way runoff between a Democrat and a Republican as no single candidate received at least 50 percent of the vote. The other race is considered competitive.
Vote counting: No organisation had yet to call the presidential contest nor the competitive Senate race. Absentee ballots had to be received by clerks by the close of polls on Election Day. Ballots could be opened and scanned on receipt, but they could not be tallied until after the polls closed on Tuesday. Officials in Fulton County, home to Atlanta and a tenth of all Georgians, warned on Tuesday that its vote count would not be finalised until Wednesday after a burst pipe delayed absentee-by-mail ballot processing for at least two hours, according to local reports.
PENNSYLVANIA
Electoral votes: 20
Rating in presidential contest: Leans Democratic
Other key races: Competitive U.S. House contests in the 1st and 10th Districts
Vote counting: No organisation had yet to call the presidential contest in Pennsylvania, nor for the close House races. Absentee ballot counting began at 7 a.m. on Election Day. Last week, the U.S. Supreme Court let stand a ruling by Pennsylvania’s top court that officials in the state could accept mail-in ballots three days after Tuesday’s election, so long as they were postmarked by Election Day.
WISCONSIN
Electoral votes: 10
Rating in presidential contest: Leans Democratic
Other key races: No governor or U.S. Senate races on the ballot
Vote counting: No organisation had yet to call the presidential contest in Wisconsin. The state’s election officials cannot count mail-in ballots that arrive after Election Day, the U.S. Supreme Court ruled on Oct. 26. Ballots could not be counted until polls opened on Tuesday. The Board of Elections director in Milwaukee County, the state’s most populous, said on Tuesday evening that the county’s presidential vote count would not be completed until at least 6 a.m. EST on Wednesday due to the amount of absentee ballots received.
MICHIGAN
Electoral votes: 16
Rating in presidential contest: Leans Democratic
Other key races: Competitive U.S. Senate contest
Vote counting: No organisation has yet to call a winner in the presidential contest nor for the Senate race in Michigan. Absentee ballots had to arrive at clerks’ offices by the close of polls on Election Day. Some densely populated jurisdictions in the state, such as Detroit, began sorting absentee ballots on Monday, but the vast majority did not. Clerks could begin scanning and counting absentee ballots at 7 a.m. on Tuesday. Michigan Secretary of State Jocelyn Benson said on Tuesday evening that she expected a fuller picture of the state’s results in 24 hours. She said absentee ballots could top 3.3 million, while estimating in-person voting at 2 million to 2.5 million.
NORTH CAROLINA
Electoral votes: 15
Rating in presidential contest: Leaning Republican
Other key races: Competitive U.S. Senate contest has not been called. Democratic Governor Roy Cooper appears to have won re-election.
Vote counting: No organisation has yet to call a winner in the presidential election nor for the Senate race. Edison and three news organsations have called the governor’s race for Cooper, the Democrat.
North Carolina absentee ballots could be scanned weeks in advance, but results could not be tallied before Election Day. In a defeat for Trump, the U.S. Supreme Court declined last week to block the state’s plan to tally ballots that are postmarked by Tuesday and arrive by Nov. 12.
NEVADA
Electoral votes: 6
Rating in presidential contest: Leans Democratic
Other key races: No governor or U.S. Senate contests on the ballot
Vote counting: No organisation has yet to determine a winner in the presidential election. Absentee ballots could be processed upon receipt starting 14 days before the election, but results are not released until election night. Mail-in ballots postmarked by Tuesday will be counted so long as they arrive within seven days after the election.
TEXAS
Electoral votes: 38
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Winner: Trump
Other key races: U.S. Senator John Cornyn, a Republican, appears to have won re-election.
Vote counting: Edison Research and six news organisations have called Texas for Trump. Edison Research and four news organisations have called the Senate race for Cornyn.
IOWA
Electoral votes: 6
Winner: Trump
Other key races: U.S. Senator Joni Ernst, a Republican, appears to have won re-election.
Vote counting: Edison Research and six news organisations have called Iowa for Trump. Edison Research and five news organisations have called the Senate race for Ernst.
FLORIDA
Electoral votes: 29
Winner: Trump
Other key races: Scott Franklin, a Republican, appears to have won the race for U.S. Representative of the 15th District. Carlos Gimenez, a Republican, appears to have won the race for U.S. Representative of the 26th District.
Vote counting: Edison Research and six news organisations have called Florida for Trump.
OHIO
Electoral votes: 18
Winner: Trump
Other key races: U.S. Representative Steve Chabot, a Republican, appears to have won re-election in the 1st District.
Vote counting: Edison Research and six news organisations have called Ohio for Trump.
NEW HAMPSHIRE
Electoral votes: 4
Winner: Biden
Other key races: Governor Chris Sununu, a Republican, appears to have won re-election.
Vote counting: Edison Research and six news organisations have called New Hampshire for Biden. Edison Research and three news organisations have called the governor’s race for Sununu.
MINNESOTA
Electoral votes: 10
Winner: Biden
Other key races: Competitive contests for the U.S. Senate and U.S. House in the 1st and 7th Districts
Vote counting: Edison Research and six news organisations have called Minnesota for Biden. Edison Research and three news organisations have called the Senate race for Democratic incumbent Tina Smith. Two news organisations have called the 7th House district for the Republican.
