Egypt has moved up to 10th in the Arab world and 130th worldwide in the Heritage Foundation’s Index of Economic Freedom of 178 countries, the Washington-based think tank said on Thursday.
The title of the world’s freest economy for 2021 was retained by Singapore for the second year in a row.
According to the 2021 index published on Thursday, the foundation said Egypt’s overall score has increased by 1.7 points, with improvements in 9 of the 12 categories of economic freedom.
It added: “the country improved its economic freedom score this year for the third year in a row. To maintain that momentum, the government should pursue policy reforms to reduce public debt and upgrade institutional performance to strengthen the three rule-of-law indicators: property rights, judicial effectiveness, and government integrity.
“Business freedom has been facilitated by abolition of the mandate to obtain a certificate of non-confusion (of the company name) when starting a business and by improving one-stop-shop efficiency. The electricity supply has become more reliable.”
Below are the rankings of Arab countries in the Index of Economic Freedom:
Country | Ranking regionally | Ranking globally | Change |
UAE |
1st |
14th |
(+ 0.7 ↑) |
Qatar |
2nd |
31st |
(- 0.3 ↓) |
Bahrain |
3rd |
40th |
(+ 3.6 ↑) |
Saudi Arabia |
4th |
63rd |
(+ 3.6 ↑) |
Jordan |
5th |
69th |
(- 1.4 ↓) |
Oman |
6th |
72nd |
(+ 1.0 ↑) |
Kuwait |
7th |
74th |
(+ 0.9 ↑) |
Morocco |
8th |
81st |
(0.0 -) |
Tunisia |
9th |
119th |
(+ 0.8 ↑) |
Egypt |
10th |
130th |
(+ 1.7 ↑) |
Lebanon |
11th |
154th |
(- 0.3 ↓) |
Algeria |
12th |
162nd |
(+ 2.8 ↑) |
Iraq | Not ranked | Not ranked | |
Libya | Not ranked | Not ranked | |
Syria | Not ranked | Not ranked | |
Yemen | Not ranked | Not ranked | |
Somalia | Not ranked | Not ranked |